A bill with new requirements for hosting providers may come into force in the near future. According to the document, hosting companies will have to connect to cyberattack countermeasure systems and comply with new information security requirements. In this article, we tell you who may be affect by the changes and what website owners should do now.
Why are innovations ne?
The growth of cyberattacks is a global trend. According to international experts , the estimat cost of cybercrime will increase by $5.7 trillion annually from 2023 to 2028. Therefore, new requirements for hosting companies are necessary measures that will be taken everywhere. For example, in the countries of the European Union, laws in the field of sovereignty of IT infrastructure are at the development stage, and in China there is a legislatively approv register of hosting providers.
Since last year, the number of cyberattacks in RuNet has been growing rapidly – in the first quarter of 2023, there were one and a half times more of them than in the same period in 2022. In the 2nd quarter, 325 thousand incidents were already record. And the number of cyber threats to Russian IT companies has increas 4 times.
RTK-Solar Report on Attacks on Russian Companies
RTK-Solar Report on Attacks on Russian Companies
The nature of hacks has also chang — the number of phishing attacks on IT infrastructure and users themselves has increas . Today, industry leaders are actively increasing the level of protection and working on information security, so hackers are looking for vulnerabilities through their partners, resellers or small players who do not pay enough attention to security. To find bottlenecks, attackers use different techniques, including more often using cyber intelligence. This creates risks for hosting providers and their clients — there are many companies on the market that do not have their own capacities, but simply resell hosting services, buying servers from foreign and domestic firms.
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The new rules are design to protect companies, their customers and users from this kind of interference.
How hosting providers will work now
The new rules are currently under discussion, but may be adopt in the near future. One of the important innovations in the bill is that hosting services will be provid by companies includ in the Roskomnadzor registry. Its formation will begin on December 1, 2023. To get into the registry, you will ne to:
Existing providers must report their activities by December 15, 2023;
new providers – send an application to the department, its consideration will take 10 working days.
Providers that are not includ in the register may be declar illegal, but there is no liability for this yet.
In addition, hosters will have to comply with new cybersecurity requirements:
interact with agencies carrying out operational investigative activities or ensuring security using technical means (SORM);
use the national domain name system;
connect to the state system for countering cyberattacks;
transmit data about malicious traffic;
identify clients using one of the trust methods: through the unifi identification system (ESIA), biometric system (EBS), enhanc qualifi electronic signature, using a passport or other identification documents, as well as by bank transfer or SBP, telephone number or other information system of the provider controll by a Russian legal entity.
These measures will help prevent leaks phone number list of personal data and protect hosting providers and their clients from cyber attacks, as well as attacks aim at hosting provider infrastructure. In case of violations, the hosting company may be exclud from the register of providers.
The new rules are still in the process of discussion and revision. But we can already say that:
you ne to approach the choice of a hosting company responsibly ;
small and mium-siz businesses, website owners and administrators, freelancers and self-employ individuals who monetize their services whatsapp number materials on the Internet ne to evaluate the capabilities of the hosting provider , its stability and, if in doubt, transfer resources to a reliable supplier;
From December 1, hosting providers will be requir to verify the identity of clients – individuals and legal entities. At the same time, non-resident clients of hosting providers will be able to work in Russia without concluding contracts on the basis of a public offer; for this purpose, the Ministry of Digital Development is finalizing the identity verification procure and preparing additions to the rules.
The list of all requirements and mechanisms is still being work out taking into account the proposals of the professional community and interest departments. But companies and site administrators should already ask themselves the following questions.
